{"id":3326,"date":"2022-04-26T15:03:57","date_gmt":"2022-04-26T12:03:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sowtna.com\/?p=3326"},"modified":"2024-04-03T14:37:13","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T11:37:13","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b0-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b1%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sowtna.com\/?p=3326&lang=ru","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00a0 <\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438. \u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0440\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 (95%) \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044f, \u0430 11% – \u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 (\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 1).<\/span>\u00a0 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 5% \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b 6\u201310.<\/span>\u00a0 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 17% \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b 1\u20134, \u0430 68% \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c 6\u201310.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u00a02017 \u0433\u043e\u0434 (\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430)<\/span><\/p>\n

\"pastedGraphic.png\"<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/p>\n

\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0438, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b.\u00a0 <\/span>\u0414\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 COVID-19 (\u0432 2018 \u0433.) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430) \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b 45,3%, \u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u2014 57,8%.\u00a0 <\/span>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435: 13,4% \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439 \u0438 21,2% \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b.\u00a0 <\/span>\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435.\u00a0 <\/span>\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1997\u20132018 \u0433\u0433. (%)<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Poverty rates<\/p>\n

\"pastedGraphic.png\"<\/p>\n

\"pastedGraphic_1.png\"<\/p>\n

\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n

\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e: pixabay<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00a0 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438. \u00a0 \u00a0\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0440\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 (95%) \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3345,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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